> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://zh.chanyuan8.org/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://zh.chanyuan8.org/chan-yuan-cao-yuan-chuang/xin-you-jie-jian-shan-he-ming-mei-pei-yao-cao.md).

# 心有节俭，山河明媚 / 佩瑶草

节俭朴素，人之美德。无论什么东西，只有节俭，才能长久，若以节俭来修其自身，那身边便不会出现浪费，更不会出现“白色污染”这么严重的环境问题，节约勤俭之人乃是美德之人。

“仁以厚下，俭以足用”或许有人觉得当下生活富足，便可为所欲为，其不知善有善报，恶有恶报，浪费的东西，其苦必遭反噬反其身，节俭是你一生中食之不完的美筵。

“节俭已无必要。”其言大谬！马旭老人清贫一生，节俭到每餐只吃一点面条和青菜，却将科研经费积攒多年，以千万巨额在家乡捐助学校，灌溉一世的乡愁。叶嘉莹先生鲐背之年过节俭过活，却将退休金捐出资助学术研究，促进古典诗歌的传播。节俭是为了将更多资源运用到亟需之处。这样的思想境界与奉献情怀又岂是山珍海味可以比拟？

追溯历史，商纣王荒淫无度、生活糜烂，过着穷奢极侈的日子，造酒池肉林，最终为周武王所灭，成为历史上的暴君，被世人唾弃;放眼世界，最早确立海上霸权的西班牙和葡萄牙，并没有用靠海外殖民得到的财富发展国内经济，而是用来购买国外奢侈品，最终导致西、葡两国衰落，节俭是安邦定国的法宝，让节俭蔚然成风，国家才会海晏河清，百姓才能安居乐业。

勤俭是一种习惯。古人有言：俭，德之共也；侈，恶之大也。节俭，是一个人树立正确人生观、价值观的基础。范仲淹断齑画粥，节俭成为他走向成功的助力器。

诸葛亮曾于《诫子书》中说：“夫君子之行，静以修身，俭以养德。”通过节俭的生活来培养道德品质，是自古至今都被倡导的人生之道。古人认为俭有四利：养德、养寿、养神、养气。

  《陋室铭》中：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨”，我的房屋虽简陋，但我品德高尚，便也不觉得简陋了，这也就是陋室不陋的原因了，所以一粥一饭，当思来处不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰。

2020-5-31


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